CVE-2026-42009

HIGH
Published May 18, 2026

A flaw was found in gnutls. A remote attacker could exploit an issue in the Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) packet reordering logic. The comparator function, responsible for ordering DTLS packets by sequence numbers, did not correctly handle packets with duplicate sequence numbers. This...

Full CISO analysis pending enrichment.

What systems are affected?

Package Ecosystem Vulnerable Range Patched
vLLM pip No patch
85.4K 129 dependents Pushed yesterday 22% patched ~51d to patch Full package profile →
discovery/discovery-server-rhel9 No patch
discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9 No patch
gnutls No patch
gnutls-main No patch
libtasn1 No patch
rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9 No patch
rhcos No patch
rhui5/cds-rhel9 No patch
rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 No patch
rhui5/installer-rhel9 No patch
rhui5/rhua-rhel9 No patch

How severe is it?

CVSS 3.1
7.5 / 10
EPSS
N/A
Exploitation Status
No known exploitation
Sophistication
N/A

What is the attack surface?

AV AC PR UI S C I A
AV Network
AC Low
PR None
UI None
S Unchanged
C None
I None
A High

What should I do?

No patch available

Monitor for updates. Consider compensating controls or temporary mitigations.

Which compliance frameworks are affected?

Compliance analysis pending. Sign in for full compliance mapping when available.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-42009?

A flaw was found in gnutls. A remote attacker could exploit an issue in the Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) packet reordering logic. The comparator function, responsible for ordering DTLS packets by sequence numbers, did not correctly handle packets with duplicate sequence numbers. This could lead to unstable packet ordering or undefined behavior, resulting in a denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-42009 actively exploited?

No confirmed active exploitation of CVE-2026-42009 has been reported, but organizations should still patch proactively.

How to fix CVE-2026-42009?

No patch is currently available. Monitor vendor advisories for updates.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-42009?

CVE-2026-42009 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

What are the technical details?

Original Advisory

A flaw was found in gnutls. A remote attacker could exploit an issue in the Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) packet reordering logic. The comparator function, responsible for ordering DTLS packets by sequence numbers, did not correctly handle packets with duplicate sequence numbers. This could lead to unstable packet ordering or undefined behavior, resulting in a denial of service.

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-475 — Undefined Behavior for Input to API: The behavior of this function is undefined unless its control parameter is set to a specific value.

Source: MITRE CWE corpus.

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References

Timeline

Published
May 18, 2026
Last Modified
July 6, 2026
First Seen
July 6, 2026

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