CVE-2026-55514

HIGH
Published July 6, 2026

vLLM is a library for LLM inference and serving. From 0.12.0 to before 0.24.0, sending a pure prompt embeds payload in a /v1/completions request with a model using M-RoPE causes EngineCore to fail an assertion and fatally crash, shutting down the entire server application. Any remote user who is...

Full CISO analysis pending enrichment.

How severe is it?

CVSS 3.1
N/A
EPSS
N/A
Exploitation Status
No known exploitation
Sophistication
N/A

What should I do?

No patch available

Monitor for updates. Consider compensating controls or temporary mitigations.

Which compliance frameworks are affected?

Compliance analysis pending. Sign in for full compliance mapping when available.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-55514?

vLLM is a library for LLM inference and serving. From 0.12.0 to before 0.24.0, sending a pure prompt embeds payload in a /v1/completions request with a model using M-RoPE causes EngineCore to fail an assertion and fatally crash, shutting down the entire server application. Any remote user who is authorized to make a /v1/completions request can make such a request and induce a crash. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

Is CVE-2026-55514 actively exploited?

No confirmed active exploitation of CVE-2026-55514 has been reported, but organizations should still patch proactively.

How to fix CVE-2026-55514?

No patch is currently available. Monitor vendor advisories for updates.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-55514?

No CVSS score has been assigned yet.

What are the technical details?

Original Advisory

vLLM is a library for LLM inference and serving. From 0.12.0 to before 0.24.0, sending a pure prompt embeds payload in a /v1/completions request with a model using M-RoPE causes EngineCore to fail an assertion and fatally crash, shutting down the entire server application. Any remote user who is authorized to make a /v1/completions request can make such a request and induce a crash. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-617 — Reachable Assertion: The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

  • [Implementation] Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)
  • [Implementation] Perform input validation on user data.

Source: MITRE CWE corpus.

Timeline

Published
July 6, 2026
Last Modified
July 6, 2026
First Seen
July 6, 2026