AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
4,307

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

533

Critical

96

New This Week

25

In CISA KEV

Sort:DateCVSSEPSSKEV firstMost exploited
Filter:AllCriticalHighMediumKEV onlyActive exploitationHas patchNo patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 325 results — Critical severity, Active exploitation
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

VestaCP: backdoored installer, not an AI/ML CVE

CVE-2018-25117
--
EPSS 0.4%
Supply ChainCode ExecutionDoSFramework
Control Panel (CP)514
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Flowise: path traversal in file tools leads to RCE

CVE-2025-61913
9.9
EPSS 13.9%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionAuth BypassAgentPluginFramework
flowise6 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Flowise: Unauthenticated RCE via MCP config injection

CVE-2025-59528
10.0
EPSS 86.5%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainAgentFrameworkPlugin
flowise5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Flowise Cloud: cross-tenant env var exposure leaks API keys

CVE-2025-59434
9.6
EPSS 4.0%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassPrivacy ViolationFrameworkAPIAgent
6 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Flowise: auth bypass in reset flow allows full ATO

CVE-2025-58434
9.8
EPSS 82.6%
Auth BypassData ExtractionAgentFramework
flowise5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

langchaingo: Jinja2 SSTI allows host filesystem read

CVE-2025-9556
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionFrameworkAgent
5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

n8n-workflows: path traversal in download_workflow endpoint

CVE-2025-55526
9.1
EPSS 0.8%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassCode ExecutionAgentFrameworkAPI
fastapi165 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

ExecuTorch: OOB read in model loader enables RCE

CVE-2025-54950
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkModelInference
executorchPatch: 0.7.0CWE-12574 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Azure OpenAI: SSRF EoP, no auth required (CVSS 10)

CVE-2025-53767
10.0
EPSS 1.1%
Auth BypassData ExtractionPrivacy ViolationAPIInference
azure_openai15.6K6 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

ChatGLM-Webui: arbitrary file read, no auth required

CVE-2025-45150
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkAPI
langchain-chatglm-webui3.2K5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

BentoML: unauthenticated SSRF via file upload URLs

CVE-2025-54381
9.9
EPSS 13.2%
Supply ChainData ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkInferenceAPI
bentomlCWE-918235 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain GmailToolkit: indirect prompt injection to RCE

CVE-2025-46059
9.8
EPSS 0.8%
Prompt InjectionCode ExecutionData ExtractionFrameworkAgentPlugin
6 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

smolagents: sandbox escape enables unauthenticated RCE

CVE-2025-5120
10.0
EPSS 31.2%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainData LeakageFrameworkAgent
smolagentsCWE-941115 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in KB upload

CVE-2025-6853
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionSupply ChainFrameworkRAG
langchain-chatchatCWE-223.2K5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

LLaMA-Factory: RCE via unsafe checkpoint deserialization

CVE-2025-53002
9.8
EPSS 1.3%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkModel
llamafactoryCWE-9436 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain RequestsToolkit: SSRF exposes cloud metadata

CVE-2025-2828
10.0
EPSS 21.0%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkAgent
langchainCWE-9183.2K5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

llama_index: SQL injection in vector store integrations

CVE-2025-1793
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Data ExtractionData LeakageSupply ChainFrameworkRAG
llama-indexPatch: 0.12.28CWE-892515 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

LlamaIndex DuckDB: SQL injection enables file R/W and RCE

CVE-2025-1750
9.8
EPSS 0.9%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionFrameworkRAG
llama-indexCWE-892514 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: RCE via exposed TCPStore in distributed inference

CVE-2025-47277
9.8
EPSS 1.0%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionInferenceFramework
vllmCWE-502944 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

browser-use: URL allowlist bypass enables SSRF in agents

CVE-2025-47241
9.3
EPSS 0.5%
Auth BypassData ExtractionAgentFramework
browser-usePatch: 0.1.45CWE-647755 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

Need deeper analysis?

Get ATLAS technique mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), breaking alerts, and full CISO analysis with a Pro subscription.

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