AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
2,377

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

337

Critical

391

New This Week

18

In CISA KEV

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 818 results — Active exploitation, no patch
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

OpenAI Operator: fullscreen spoofing captures credentials

CVE-2025-7021
6.5
EPSS 0.3%
Social Engineering Privacy Violation Agent API
operator 16.6K 6 ATLAS
LOW EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: URL validation bypass exposes image pipeline

CVE-2025-3777
3.5
EPSS 0.3%
Data Leakage Social Engineering Framework
transformers CWE-20 8.3K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: ReDoS in dynamic module loader causes DoS

CVE-2025-3264
5.3
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Supply Chain Framework Model
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: ReDoS in config loader causes serving DoS

CVE-2025-3263
5.3
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 4 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: ReDoS in chat.py causes CPU exhaustion

CVE-2025-3262
7.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

LiteLLM: SQL injection in key management API

CVE-2025-45809
5.4
EPSS 0.3%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass API Framework
litellm 6 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

n8n: DoS via empty filesystem URI in binary-data API

CVE-2025-49595
4.9
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Agent Framework
n8n 3 ATLAS
UNKNOWN EXPLOIT AVAIL

Slack MCP: zero-click exfiltration via link unfurling

CVE-2025-34072
--
EPSS 0.4%
Prompt Injection Data Extraction Data Leakage Agent Plugin API
6 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal exposes system files

CVE-2025-6855
8.8
EPSS 0.6%
Data Extraction Code Execution Framework RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 2.7K 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in file API exposes host FS

CVE-2025-6854
4.3
EPSS 0.5%
Data Extraction Data Leakage Framework API RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 2.7K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in KB upload

CVE-2025-6853
9.8
EPSS 0.5%
Code Execution Data Extraction Supply Chain Framework RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 2.7K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LLaMA-Factory: RCE via unsafe checkpoint deserialization

CVE-2025-53002
9.8
EPSS 1.0%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model
llamafactory CWE-94 1 6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain RequestsToolkit: SSRF exposes cloud metadata

CVE-2025-2828
10.0
EPSS 14.1%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Framework Agent
langchain CWE-918 2.7K 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: input validation DoS crashes inference worker

CVE-2025-48944
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-20 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS crashes inference server via malformed regex

CVE-2025-48943
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference Framework
vllm CWE-248 130 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via malformed JSON schema guided param

CVE-2025-48942
6.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference API
vllm CWE-248 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS in tool parser causes service outage

CVE-2025-48887
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: unauthenticated file copy enables disk DoS

CVE-2025-48889
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoS Framework Inference
gradio CWE-434 685 3 ATLAS
LOW EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: CORS origin bypass in ML UI handler

CVE-2025-5320
3.7
EPSS 0.2%
Auth Bypass Framework Inference
gradio CWE-345 685 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index-cli: OS command injection enables RCE

CVE-2025-1753
7.8
EPSS 1.0%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Agent
llama-index CWE-78 238 4 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

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