AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
3,021

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

424

Critical

114

New This Week

19

In CISA KEV

Sort: Date CVSS EPSS KEV first Most exploited
Filter: All Critical High Medium KEV only Active exploitation Has patch No patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 1010 results — Active exploitation, no patch
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS crashes inference server via malformed regex

CVE-2025-48943
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference Framework
vllm CWE-248 130 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via malformed JSON schema guided param

CVE-2025-48942
6.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference API
vllm CWE-248 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS in tool parser causes service outage

CVE-2025-48887
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: unauthenticated file copy enables disk DoS

CVE-2025-48889
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoS Framework Inference
gradio CWE-434 673 3 ATLAS
LOW EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: CORS origin bypass in ML UI handler

CVE-2025-5320
3.7
EPSS 0.2%
Auth Bypass Framework Inference
gradio CWE-345 673 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index-cli: OS command injection enables RCE

CVE-2025-1753
7.8
EPSS 1.0%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Agent
llama-index CWE-78 245 4 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: RCE via exposed TCPStore in distributed inference

CVE-2025-47277
9.8
EPSS 0.9%
Code Execution Data Extraction Inference Framework
vllm CWE-502 130 4 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

transformers: ReDoS in testing_utils causes DoS

CVE-2025-2099
7.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 9.2K 3 ATLAS
UNKNOWN EXPLOIT AVAIL

Ollama: DoS via malicious manifest in /api/pull

CVE-2025-1975
--
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference API
ollama 1.7K 3 ATLAS
LOW EXPLOIT AVAIL

PyTorch NCCL: local DoS in distributed training reduce op

CVE-2025-4287
3.3
EPSS 0.2%
DoS Framework Training Data
3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via quadratic multimodal tokenizer input

CVE-2025-46560
7.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference Framework
vllm CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: RCE via pickle deserialization on ZeroMQ

CVE-2025-32444
9.8
EPSS 1.7%
Code Execution Supply Chain Inference Framework
vllm CWE-502 130 5 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ZeroMQ socket exposure enables DoS in multi-node

CVE-2025-30202
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoS Data Leakage Inference Framework
vllm CWE-770 130 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

transformers: ReDoS in GPT-NeoX Japanese tokenizer

CVE-2025-1194
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 9.2K 4 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

PHPGurukul: session hijack via password change flow

CVE-2025-45949
9.8
EPSS 0.5%
Auth Bypass Framework
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

PHPGurukul Hostel Mgmt: session hijacking → takeover

CVE-2025-45953
9.1
EPSS 0.4%
Auth Bypass
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

PyTorch: RCE bypasses weights_only=True safe-load guard

CVE-2025-32434
9.8
EPSS 1.9%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model Inference
pytorch CWE-502 24.4K 6 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

PyTorch: DoS via ctc_loss resource mishandling

CVE-2025-3730
5.5
EPSS 0.3%
DoS Framework
pytorch CWE-404 24.4K 3 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

BentoML: RCE via insecure deserialization in runner

CVE-2025-32375
9.8
EPSS 50.4%
Code Execution Data Extraction Supply Chain Framework Inference
bentoml CWE-502 20 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL KEV SCANNER

Langflow: Unauth RCE via code injection endpoint

CVE-2025-3248
9.8
EPSS 100.0%
Code Execution Auth Bypass Framework Agent
langflow CWE-94 5 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

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