AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
4,307

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

533

Critical

96

New This Week

25

In CISA KEV

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 943 results — High severity, Active exploitation
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

libssh: OOB read in SFTP handle leaks memory

CVE-2025-5318
8.1
EPSS 1.9%
Supply ChainData LeakageDoSInference
rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9941 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Karel IP1211: path traversal exposes arbitrary files

CVE-2025-34023
--
EPSS 1.6%
Data LeakageAuth BypassPlugin
3 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

jupyter_core: config hijack enables cross-user code exec

CVE-2025-30167
7.3
EPSS 0.2%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainData ExtractionFrameworkTraining Data
jupyter_corePatch: 5.8.1CWE-4271.9K4 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: unauthenticated file copy enables disk DoS

CVE-2025-48889
7.5
EPSS 0.7%
DoSFrameworkInference
gradioCWE-4347353 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index-cli: OS command injection enables RCE

CVE-2025-1753
7.8
EPSS 1.1%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkAgent
llama-indexCWE-782514 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

transformers: ReDoS in testing_utils causes DoS

CVE-2025-2099
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoSFramework
transformersCWE-13339.8K3 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Label Studio: XSS enables unauthorized actions via CSRF

CVE-2025-47783
--
EPSS 0.6%
Code ExecutionData LeakageSocial EngineeringFrameworkTraining Data
label-studioPatch: 1.18.0CWE-7925 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

llama_index: DoS via uncapped recursion in web reader

CVE-2025-1752
7.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoSFrameworkRAG
llama-indexPatch: 0.12.21CWE-4002513 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

LLaMA-Factory: RCE via torch.load() unsafe deserialization

CVE-2025-46567
7.8
EPSS 0.3%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkTraining Data
llamafactoryPatch: 0.9.3CWE-50235 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via quadratic multimodal tokenizer input

CVE-2025-46560
7.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoSInferenceFramework
vllmCWE-1333943 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ZeroMQ socket exposure enables DoS in multi-node

CVE-2025-30202
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoSData LeakageInferenceFramework
vllmCWE-770944 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

picklescan: scanner bypass enables DNS data exfiltration

CVE-2025-46417
--
EPSS 0.2%
Supply ChainData ExtractionData LeakageFrameworkModel
picklescanPatch: 0.0.25CWE-18436 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

jupyterlab-git: command injection via malicious repo name

CVE-2025-30370
7.4
EPSS 0.6%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkPlugin
jupyterlab-gitPatch: 0.51.1CWE-781.9K4 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

LiteLLM: Langfuse API key leak via error handling

CVE-2025-0330
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
Data LeakageAuth BypassData ExtractionFrameworkAPIInference
litellmCWE-123064 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

litellm: privilege escalation viewer→proxy admin via bad API key

CVE-2025-0628
8.1
EPSS 0.3%
Auth BypassData ExtractionAPIFramework
litellmPatch: 1.61.15CWE-26664 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

litellm: unauthenticated DoS via multipart boundary parsing

CVE-2024-8984
7.5
EPSS 0.9%
DoSAPIFrameworkInference
litellmPatch: 1.56.2CWE-40063 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

pytorch-lightning: unauthenticated DoS crashes LightningApp

CVE-2024-8020
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoSFrameworkAPI
pytorch-lightningCWE-2481.7K3 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

open-webui: Stored XSS enables admin session hijack

CVE-2024-7990
8.4
EPSS 0.9%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkAPI
open-webuiCWE-7923 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Open-WebUI: unauthenticated PDF endpoint enables DoS

CVE-2024-8053
7.5
EPSS 0.7%
Auth BypassDoSAPIInference
open-webuiCWE-28723 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

open-webui: unauthenticated DoS via markdown parser

CVE-2024-7983
7.5
EPSS 0.9%
DoSAuth BypassAPIFramework
open-webuiCWE-40023 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

Need deeper analysis?

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