AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
2,377

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

337

Critical

392

New This Week

18

In CISA KEV

Sort: Date CVSS EPSS KEV first Most exploited
Filter: All Critical High Medium KEV only Active exploitation Has patch No patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 839 results — Medium severity
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index ArxivReader: MD5 collision corrupts training data

CVE-2025-3044
5.3
EPSS 0.3%
Supply Chain Model Poisoning Data Leakage Framework Training Data RAG
llama-index-readers-papers Patch: 0.3.1 CWE-440 238 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: ReDoS in dynamic module loader causes DoS

CVE-2025-3264
5.3
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Supply Chain Framework Model
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Transformers: ReDoS in config loader causes serving DoS

CVE-2025-3263
5.3
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index: RCE via unsafe pickle deserialization

CVE-2025-3108
5.0
EPSS 0.4%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework RAG Agent
llama-index-core Patch: 0.12.41 CWE-1112 1.2K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM

n8n: broken authz enables cross-user workflow termination

CVE-2025-52554
4.3
EPSS 0.3%
Auth Bypass DoS Agent Framework
n8n 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

LiteLLM: SQL injection in key management API

CVE-2025-45809
5.4
EPSS 0.3%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass API Framework
litellm 6 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

n8n: DoS via empty filesystem URI in binary-data API

CVE-2025-49595
4.9
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Agent Framework
n8n 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in file API exposes host FS

CVE-2025-6854
4.3
EPSS 0.5%
Data Extraction Data Leakage Framework API RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 2.7K 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM

n8n: open redirect enables phishing via login flow

CVE-2025-49592
5.4
EPSS 0.2%
Social Engineering Auth Bypass Agent Framework
n8n 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM

MLflow: unauthenticated SSRF in gateway proxy

CVE-2025-52967
5.8
EPSS 0.4%
Auth Bypass Data Extraction Framework API
mlflow Patch: 3.1.0 CWE-918 655 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: input validation DoS crashes inference worker

CVE-2025-48944
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-20 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS crashes inference server via malformed regex

CVE-2025-48943
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference Framework
vllm CWE-248 130 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via malformed JSON schema guided param

CVE-2025-48942
6.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference API
vllm CWE-248 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS in tool parser causes service outage

CVE-2025-48887
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM

vllm: ReDoS in inference endpoints enables DoS

GHSA-j828-28rj-hfhp
4.3
DoS Inference Framework
vllm Patch: 0.9.0 CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

transformers: ReDoS in GPT-NeoX Japanese tokenizer

CVE-2025-1194
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Framework
transformers CWE-1333 8.3K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM

n8n: stored XSS enables account takeover

CVE-2025-46343
5.4
EPSS 0.2%
Auth Bypass Code Execution Agent Framework
n8n 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

PyTorch: DoS via ctc_loss resource mishandling

CVE-2025-3730
5.5
EPSS 0.3%
DoS Framework
pytorch CWE-404 22.7K 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM

vLLM: DoS via unbounded XGrammar schema cache

GHSA-hf3c-wxg2-49q9
6.5
DoS Supply Chain Inference Framework API
vllm Patch: 0.8.4 CWE-770 130 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM

xgrammar: unbounded grammar cache causes LLM server DoS

CVE-2025-32381
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference Framework
xgrammar Patch: 0.1.18 CWE-770 160 3 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

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