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DreamKG: A KG-Augmented Conversational System for People Experiencing Homelessness

Javad M Alizadeh Genhui Zheng Chiu C Tan Yuzhou Chen Omar Martinez Philip McCallion Ying Ding Chenguang Yang AnneMarie Tomosky Huanmei Wu
Published
April 13, 2026
Updated
April 13, 2026

Abstract

People experiencing homelessness (PEH) face substantial barriers to accessing timely, accurate information about community services. DreamKG addresses this through a knowledge graph-augmented conversational system that grounds responses in verified, up-to-date data about Philadelphia organizations, services, locations, and hours. Unlike standard large language models (LLMs) prone to hallucinations, DreamKG combines Neo4j knowledge graphs with structured query understanding to handle location-aware and time-sensitive queries reliably. The system performs spatial reasoning for distance-based recommendations and temporal filtering for operating hours. Preliminary evaluation shows 59% superiority over Google Search AI on relevant queries and 84% rejection of irrelevant queries. This demonstration highlights the potential of hybrid architectures that combines LLM flexibility with knowledge graph reliability to improve service accessibility for vulnerable populations effectively.

Metadata

Comment
This manuscript has been accepted at the 14th IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI 2026)

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