2,583+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 361–380 of 928 papers
Clear filtersEdouard Lansiaux
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of medical AI models across hospitals without centralizing patient data. However, the exchange...
Junjie Chu, Xinyue Shen, Ye Leng +3 more
The rapid growth of research in LLM safety makes it hard to track all advances. Benchmarks are therefore crucial for capturing key trends and...
Shuyi Zhou, Zeen Song, Wenwen Qiang +4 more
Large Language Models remain vulnerable to adversarial prefix attacks (e.g., ``Sure, here is'') despite robust standard safety. We diagnose this...
Zixuan Xu, Tiancheng He, Huahui Yi +7 more
Vision-language models remain susceptible to multimodal jailbreaks and over-refusal because safety hinges on both visual evidence and user intent,...
Minseok Choi, Dongjin Kim, Seungbin Yang +5 more
With the growing deployment of large language models (LLMs) in real-world applications, establishing robust safety guardrails to moderate their...
Zhongxi Wang, Yueqian Lin, Jingyang Zhang +2 more
Safety evaluation and red-teaming of large language models remain predominantly text-centric, and existing frameworks lack the infrastructure to...
Bhanu Pallakonda, Mikkel Hindsbo, Sina Ehsani +1 more
The proliferation of open-weight Large Language Models (LLMs) has democratized agentic AI, yet fine-tuned weights are frequently shared and adopted...
Tatiana Chakravorti, Pranav Narayanan Venkit, Sourojit Ghosh +1 more
Generative AI tools are increasingly entering academic peer review workflows, raising questions about fairness, accountability, and the legitimacy of...
Guoxin Shi, Haoyu Wang, Zaihui Yang +2 more
Adversarial behavior plays a central role in aligning large language models with human values. However, existing alignment methods largely rely on...
Zhihang Deng, Jiaping Gui, Weinan Zhang
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as agentic systems that plan, memorize, and act in open-world environments. This shift brings...
Yu Lin, Qizhi Zhang, Wenqiang Ruan +6 more
The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has driven the widespread adoption of cloud-based LLM inference services, while also bringing...
Manisha Mukherjee, Vincent J. Hellendoorn
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for code generation in high-stakes software development, yet their limited transparency in...
Rahul Marchand, Art O Cathain, Jerome Wynne +5 more
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly act as autonomous agents, using tools to execute code, read and write files, and access networks, creating...
Qingxiao Xu, Ze Sheng, Zhicheng Chen +1 more
Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for automated patching, but their effectiveness depends strongly on how they are integrated into...
Huajie Chen, Tianqing Zhu, Yuchen Zhong +7 more
Dataset distillation compresses a large real dataset into a small synthetic one, enabling models trained on the synthetic data to achieve performance...
Martin Odersky, Yaoyu Zhao, Yichen Xu +2 more
AI agents that interact with the real world through tool calls pose fundamental safety challenges: agents might leak private information, cause...
Ming Wen, Kun Yang, Xin Chen +4 more
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) pose critical safety challenges, as they are susceptible not only to adversarial attacks such as...
Haodong Zhao, Jinming Hu, Zhaomin Wu +7 more
Federated Instruction Tuning (FIT) enables collaborative instruction tuning of large language models across multiple organizations (clients) in a...
Jingyuan Xie, Wenjie Wang, Ji Wu +1 more
Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is essential for the development of medical large language models (LLMs), yet prior poisoning studies have mainly...
Yijun Yu
Agentic AI systems exhibit numerous crosscutting concerns -- security, observability, cost management, fault tolerance -- that are poorly modularized...
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