2,560+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 441–460 of 726 papers
Clear filtersMingyang Liao, Yichen Wan, shuchen wu +6 more
LLM-based role-playing has rapidly improved in fidelity, yet stronger adherence to persona constraints commonly increases vulnerability to jailbreak...
Ningyuan He, Ronghong Huang, Qianqian Tang +3 more
In-context learning (ICL) has become a powerful, data-efficient paradigm for text classification using large language models. However, its robustness...
Wenhui Zhang, Huiyu Xu, Zhibo Wang +4 more
Recent advancements in multi-model AI systems have leveraged LLM routers to reduce computational cost while maintaining response quality by assigning...
Alvi Md Ishmam, Najibul Haque Sarker, Zaber Ibn Abdul Hakim +1 more
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across vision-language tasks. Recent advancements allow these models to...
Arther Tian, Alex Ding, Frank Chen +2 more
Decentralized large language model inference networks require lightweight mechanisms to reward high quality outputs under heterogeneous latency and...
Jarrod Barnes
As large language models (LLMs) improve, so do their offensive applications: frontier agents now generate working exploits for under $50 in compute...
Onkar Shelar, Travis Desell
Evolutionary prompt search is a practical black-box approach for red teaming large language models (LLMs), but existing methods often collapse onto a...
Xingwei Lin, Wenhao Lin, Sicong Cao +4 more
Multi-turn jailbreak attacks have emerged as a critical threat to Large Language Models (LLMs), bypassing safety mechanisms by progressively...
Yizhong Ding
Webshells remain a primary foothold for attackers to compromise servers, particularly within PHP ecosystems. However, existing detection mechanisms...
Yuetian Chen, Kaiyuan Zhang, Yuntao Du +5 more
Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) represent a promising alternative to autoregressive language models, using bidirectional masked token prediction....
Md Tasnim Jawad, Mingyan Xiao, Yanzhao Wu
With the widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) and increasingly stringent privacy regulations, protecting data privacy in LLMs has...
Haonan Zhang, Dongxia Wang, Yi Liu +2 more
Safety-aligned LLMs suffer from two failure modes: jailbreak (answering harmful inputs) and over-refusal (declining benign queries). Existing vector...
Yangyang Guo, Ziwei Xu, Si Liu +2 more
This study reveals a previously unexplored vulnerability in the safety alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs). Existing aligned LLMs predominantly...
Sen Nie, Jie Zhang, Zhuo Wang +2 more
Vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP have demonstrated remarkable zero-shot generalization, yet remain highly vulnerable to adversarial...
Harsh Chaudhari, Ethan Rathbun, Hanna Foerster +5 more
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing large language models' capabilities by generating intermediate...
Gabriel Lee Jun Rong, Christos Korgialas, Dion Jia Xu Ho +3 more
Existing automated attack suites operate as static ensembles with fixed sequences, lacking strategic adaptation and semantic awareness. This paper...
Alexandra Chouldechova, A. Feder Cooper, Solon Barocas +3 more
We argue that conclusions drawn about relative system safety or attack method efficacy via AI red teaming are often not supported by evidence...
Narek Maloyan, Dmitry Namiot
The proliferation of agentic AI coding assistants, including Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, and emerging skill-based architectures, has...
Chen Ling, Kai Hu, Hangcheng Liu +3 more
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world intelligent systems for perception and reasoning in open physical...
Mohammad Zare, Pirooz Shamsinejadbabaki
Membership inference attacks (MIAs) pose a serious threat to the privacy of machine learning models by allowing adversaries to determine whether a...
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