AI Security Research

AI Threat Alert indexes 3,037+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.

  • Adversarial attacks
  • Model defenses
  • Red-teaming benchmarks
  • Surveys
  • Security tooling

Showing 641–660 of 951 papers

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Defense MEDIUM

Fail-Closed Alignment for Large Language Models

Zachary Coalson, Beth Sohler, Aiden Gabriel +1 more

We identify a structural weakness in current large language model (LLM) alignment: modern refusal mechanisms are fail-open. While existing approaches...

4 months ago cs.LG cs.CR PDF
Defense MEDIUM

NeST: Neuron Selective Tuning for LLM Safety

Sasha Behrouzi, Lichao Wu, Mohamadreza Rostami +1 more

Safety alignment is essential for the responsible deployment of large language models (LLMs). Yet, existing approaches often rely on heavyweight...

4 months ago cs.CR cs.LG PDF
Benchmark MEDIUM

Large-scale online deanonymization with LLMs

Simon Lermen, Daniel Paleka, Joshua Swanson +3 more

We show that large language models can be used to perform at-scale deanonymization. With full Internet access, our agent can re-identify Hacker News...

4 months ago cs.CR cs.AI cs.LG PDF
Attack MEDIUM

Policy Compiler for Secure Agentic Systems

Nils Palumbo, Sarthak Choudhary, Jihye Choi +2 more

LLM-based agents are increasingly being deployed in contexts requiring complex authorization policies: customer service protocols, approval...

4 months ago cs.CR cs.AI cs.MA PDF

Frequently asked questions

What is AI security research?

AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.

How many AI security papers does AI Threat Alert track?

AI Threat Alert indexes 3,037+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.

Where do the research papers come from?

Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.

What topics does the AI security research cover?

Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.

How is this different from a generic paper search?

Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.

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