AI Threat Alert indexes 3,771+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 701–720 of 891 papers
Clear filtersSamuel Korn
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are vulnerable to knowledge base poisoning, yet existing attacks have been evaluated almost exclusively...
Xinjie Shen, Rongzhe Wei, Peizhi Niu +6 more
Hidden malicious intent in multi-turn dialogue poses a growing threat to deployed large language models (LLMs). Rather than exposing a harmful...
Yiwei Zhang, Jeremiah Birrell, Reza Ebrahimi +3 more
Large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to adversarial prompting despite advances in alignment and safety, often exhibiting harmful behaviors...
Marco Rando, Samuel Vaiter
Large language models (LLMs) are known to be vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, which typically rely on carefully designed prompts containing explicit...
Marco Arazzi, Vignesh Kumar Kembu, Antonino Nocera +2 more
The open-source ecosystem has accelerated the democratization of Large Language Models (LLMs) through the public distribution of specialized Low-Rank...
Chenglin Yang
Modern AI agents execute real-world side effects through tool calls such as file operations, shell commands, HTTP requests, and database queries. A...
Jan Dolejš, Martin Jureček, Róbert Lórencz
Modern malware detection pipelines rely on continuous data ingestion and machine learning to counter the high volume of novel threats. This work...
Jie Zhang, Pura Peetathawatchai, Florian Tramèr +1 more
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as trusted authorities -- fact-checking images on social media, comparing products, and...
Sarthak Choudhary, Atharv Singh Patlan, Nils Palumbo +3 more
We present Sparse Backdoor, a supply-chain attack that plants a \emph{provably undetectable} backdoor in pre-trained image classifiers, including...
Gabriel Hortea, Juan Tapiador
Malware authors have traditionally relied on polymorphic techniques to produce variants in the same malware family, complicating signature-based...
Gabriel Hortea, Juan Tapiador
Malware authors have traditionally relied on polymorphic techniques to produce variants in the same malware family, complicating signature-based...
Ishrith Gowda
Persistent external memory enables LLM agents to maintain context across sessions, yet its security properties remain formally uncharacterized. We...
Rishi Raj Sahoo, Jyotirmaya Shivottam, Subhankar Mishra
Regulatory frameworks such as GDPR increasingly require that ML predictions be accompanied by post-hoc explanations, even when raw data and trained...
Bikrant Bikram Pratap Maurya, Nitin Choudhury, Daksh Agarwal +1 more
Acoustic side-channel attacks (ASCA) on keyboards pose a significant security risk, as keystrokes can be inferred from typing acoustics, revealing...
Zuoyu Zhang, Yancheng Zhu
Tool-using agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across web, app, operating-system, and transactional...
Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang, Jiacheng Liang +2 more
As large language model (LLM)-powered agents are increasingly deployed to perform complex, real-world tasks, they face a growing class of attacks...
Prakhar Gupta, Garv Shah, Donghua Zhang
Safety fine-tuning of language models typically requires a curated adversarial dataset. We take a different approach: score each candidate prompt's...
Javad Forough, Marios Kogias, Hamed Haddadi
Agentic AI systems, specifically LLM-driven agents that plan, invoke tools, maintain persistent memory, and delegate tasks to peer agents via...
Divyam Anshumaan, Sarthak Choudhary, Nils Palumbo +1 more
LLM agents release private data across multi-service interactions. Existing prompt sanitizers based on metric differential privacy treat each release...
Mingshuo Liu, Yiwei Zha, Min Chen
Browsing-enabled LLM assistants can fetch webpages and answer contact-seeking queries, creating a practical channel for scraping contact-style...
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 3,771+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
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