2,589+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 1221–1240 of 1,931 papers
Clear filtersPragatheeswaran Vipulanandan, Kamal Premaratne, Dilip Sarkar
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong generative capabilities but remain vulnerable to confabulations, fluent yet unreliable outputs that vary...
Bharath Krishnamurthy, Ajita Rattani
Morphing techniques generate artificial biometric samples that combine features from multiple individuals, allowing each contributor to be verified...
Nourin Shahin, Izzat Alsmadi
As large language models (LLMs) move from research prototypes to enterprise systems, their security vulnerabilities pose serious risks to data...
Lige Huang, Zicheng Liu, Jie Zhang +3 more
The dual offensive and defensive utility of Large Language Models (LLMs) highlights a critical gap in AI security: the lack of unified frameworks for...
Xiangyang Zhu, Yuan Tian, Zicheng Zhang +6 more
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in cross-modal tasks but face significant safety challenges, which undermine...
Haonan Zhang, Dongxia Wang, Yi Liu +2 more
Safety-aligned LLMs suffer from two failure modes: jailbreak (answering harmful inputs) and over-refusal (declining benign queries). Existing vector...
Binyan Xu, Fan Yang, Xilin Dai +2 more
Deep Neural Networks remain inherently vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Traditional test-time defenses largely operate under the paradigm of internal...
Eranga Bandara, Ross Gore, Sachin Shetty +9 more
6G networks are expected to be AI-native, intent-driven, and economically programmable, requiring fundamentally new approaches to network slice...
Xingcheng Xu, Jingjing Qu, Qiaosheng Zhang +4 more
The rapid deployment of Large Language Models and AI agents across critical societal and technical domains is hindered by persistent behavioral...
Quy-Anh Dang, Chris Ngo
Despite significant progress in alignment, large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks that elicit harmful behaviors....
Yuxiang Wang, Hongyu Liu, Dekun Chen +2 more
As Speech Language Models (SLMs) transition from personal devices to shared, multi-user environments such as smart homes, a new challenge emerges:...
Yangyang Guo, Ziwei Xu, Si Liu +2 more
This study reveals a previously unexplored vulnerability in the safety alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs). Existing aligned LLMs predominantly...
Sen Nie, Jie Zhang, Zhuo Wang +2 more
Vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP have demonstrated remarkable zero-shot generalization, yet remain highly vulnerable to adversarial...
Chi Zhang, Wenxuan Ding, Jiale Liu +3 more
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong multimodal reasoning capabilities on Visual-Question-Answering (VQA) benchmarks. However, their...
Nirhoshan Sivaroopan, Kanchana Thilakarathna, Albert Zomaya +6 more
Sponge attacks increasingly threaten LLM systems by inducing excessive computation and DoS. Existing defenses either rely on statistical filters that...
Wachiraphan Charoenwet, Kla Tantithamthavorn, Patanamon Thongtanunam +3 more
Secure code review is critical at the pre-commit stage, where vulnerabilities must be caught early under tight latency and limited-context...
Satyapriya Krishna, Matteo Memelli, Tong Wang +5 more
Amazon published its Frontier Model Safety Framework (FMSF) as part of the Paris AI summit, following which we presented a report on Amazon's Premier...
Harsh Chaudhari, Ethan Rathbun, Hanna Foerster +5 more
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing large language models' capabilities by generating intermediate...
Henry Chen, Victor Aranda, Samarth Keshari +2 more
Prompt-based attack techniques are one of the primary challenges in securely deploying and protecting LLM-based AI systems. LLM inputs are an...
Zahra Hashemi, Zhiqiang Zhong, Jun Pang +1 more
The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs) has fuelled enthusiasm about their role in advancing scientific discovery, with studies exploring...
Get breaking CVE alerts, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and CISO risk assessments for your AI/ML stack.
Start 14-Day Free Trial
AI Threat Alert