AI Threat Alert indexes 3,397+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 141–160 of 497 papers
Clear filtersHaotian Xu, Zeyang Zhang, Linbao Li +3 more
Speculative inference accelerates large language model (LLM) decoding but provides no inherent safety guarantees. Existing safety defenses are...
R. D. N. Shakya, C. P. Wijesiriwardana, S. M. Vidanagamachchi +1 more
The transition to Post Quantum Cryptography (PQC) introduces considerable implementation complexity, requiring strict adherence to constant-time...
Hannah Le, Ramesh Ramasamy, Alex Urrutia +3 more
Artificial intelligence (AI) agents promise to accelerate drug discovery by compressing interpretation and decision-making loops, but practical...
Hannah Le, Ramesh Ramasamy, Alex Urrutia +3 more
Artificial intelligence (AI) agents promise to accelerate drug discovery by compressing interpretation and decision-making loops, but practical...
Guo-Wei Wong, Ming-Chuan Yang, Shou-De Lin +2 more
In enterprise environments, multiple Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) campaigns often unfold concurrently, producing audit logs in which attack...
Seungwoo Jeong, Moohyun Song, Juhyun Park +1 more
As large language model (LLM) services become widely adopted, the cost of GPU resources for serving these models in cloud environments has emerged as...
Laxmipriya Ganesh Iyer, Rahul Suresh Babu
Risk-Aware Causal Gating (RACG) defends tool-augmented LLM agents against indirect prompt injection by removing dangerous tools from the agent's...
Chandranil Chakraborttii, Jackeline García Alvarado, Sitora Abdulofizova +1 more
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) allows large language models to access external and private corpora for factual, domain-specific responses....
Abir Ashab Niloy, Ahmed Ryan, Imamul Hossain Rafi +2 more
Multi-stage cyberattacks span system, network, and browser logs. Detecting them requires correlating events across all three sources. Machine...
Ahmed Ryan, Saad Sakib Noor, Md Erfan +3 more
Classifying Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) using MITRE Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge (ATT&CK) is essential for proactive...
Hobin Kim, Xiaoyuan Wu, Omer Akgul +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) are widely used to fulfill users' information needs; users ask LLMs about the weather, pose educational questions, and...
Guillermo Gil de Avalle, Laura Maruster, Shaina Raza +1 more
Language models increasingly serve as advisory systems in maintenance operations. To prevent hallucination, recent systems ground these models in...
Kunlan Xiang, Haomiao Yang, Wenbo Jiang
Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training models are widely reused across downstream interfaces, including feature extraction, retrieval, reranking,...
Ziliang Wang, Kang An, Faqiang Qian +5 more
Although reinforcement learning (RL) has expanded the cognitive boundaries of large language models (LLMs), it often remains vulnerable to the...
Aaditya Pai
Prompt injection defenses evaluated on synthetic benchmarks do not generalize to real enterprise documents, which are longer, denser, and interleave...
Fouad Bousetouane
AI agents must be evaluated as behavioral systems, not as isolated response generators. They reason across turns, call tools, preserve context,...
Chen Chen, Xiang Gao, Xianshun Wang +6 more
Split learning provides a practical paradigm for resource-constrained users to train Large Language Models (LLMs) by offloading computation-intensive...
Rowdy Chotkan, Bulat Nasrulin, Johan Pouwelse +1 more
Distributed systems handle adversarial nodes through redundancy, which imposes a significant performance overhead. In blockchain systems, Byzantine...
Bojie Li
A personalized AI agent needs a user memory: a persistent model of who the user is, built across many conversations and consulted on each new one....
Hankyul Baek, Jaewon Noh, Sang Seo +5 more
AI agents are increasingly being adopted in enterprise and personal settings with access to emails, databases, documents, and other tools where they...
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 3,397+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
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AI Threat Alert