2,560+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 241–260 of 982 papers
Clear filtersYonghong Deng, Zhen Yang, Ping Jian +3 more
With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), the safety of LLMs has become a critical concern. Despite significant efforts in safety...
Eduard Hirsch, Kristina Raab, Tobias J. Bauer +1 more
IT systems are facing an increasing number of security threats, including advanced persistent attacks and future quantum-computing vulnerabilities....
Jialai Wang, Ya Wen, Zhongmou Liu +4 more
Targeted bit-flip attacks (BFAs) exploit hardware faults to manipulate model parameters, posing a significant security threat. While prior work...
Ondřej Lukáš, Jihoon Shin, Emilia Rivas +6 more
Autonomous offensive agents often fail to transfer beyond the networks on which they are trained. We isolate a minimal but fundamental shift --...
Donghwa Kang, Hojun Choe, Doohyun Kim +2 more
Deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on edge devices exposes valuable intellectual property to model-stealing attacks. While TEE-shielded DNN...
Jinman Wu, Yi Xie, Shiqian Zhao +1 more
Currently, open-sourced large language models (OSLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable generative performance. However, as their structure and weights...
Anatoly Belikov, Ilya Fedotov
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly served on shared accelerators where an adversary with read access to device memory can observe KV...
Yuanbo Li, Tianyang Xu, Cong Hu +3 more
The rapid progress of Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced downstream applications. However, this progress also...
Yuanbo Li, Tianyang Xu, Cong Hu +3 more
The rapid progress of Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced downstream applications. However, this progress also...
Geraldin Nanfack, Eugene Belilovsky, Elvis Dohmatob
Safety-aligned language models refuse harmful requests through learned refusal behaviors encoded in their internal representations. Recent...
Cameron Bell, Timothy Johnston, Antoine Luciano +1 more
Theoretical and applied research into privacy encompasses an incredibly broad swathe of differing approaches, emphasis and aims. This work introduces...
Yizhe Xie, Congcong Zhu, Xinyue Zhang +5 more
Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Systems (LLM-MAS) are increasingly applied to complex collaborative scenarios. However, their collaborative...
Junchen Li, Chao Qi, Rongzheng Wang +5 more
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge, but its reliance...
Wang Jian, Shen Hong, Ke Wei +1 more
While federated learning protects data privacy, it also makes the model update process vulnerable to long-term stealthy perturbations. Existing...
Yangyang Wei, Yijie Xu, Zhenyuan Li +2 more
Multi-Agent System is emerging as the \textit{de facto} standard for complex task orchestration. However, its reliance on autonomous execution and...
Neha Nagaraja, Lan Zhang, Zhilong Wang +2 more
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) integrate vision and text to power applications, but this integration introduces new vulnerabilities. We...
Achyutha Menon, Magnus Saebo, Tyler Crosse +3 more
The accelerating adoption of language models (LMs) as agents for deployment in long-context tasks motivates a thorough understanding of goal drift:...
Zhi Xu, Jiaqi Li, Xiaotong Zhang +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse applications but remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, where attackers...
Edouard Lansiaux
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of medical AI models across hospitals without centralizing patient data. However, the exchange...
Peter Horvath, Ilia Shumailov, Lukasz Chmielewski +2 more
The multi-million dollar investment required for modern machine learning (ML) has made large ML models a prime target for theft. In response, the...
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