AI Threat Alert indexes 3,023+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 301–320 of 748 papers
Clear filtersYige Liu, Yiwei Lou, Che Wang +2 more
As a distributed collaborative machine learning paradigm, vertical federated learning (VFL) allows multiple passive parties with distinct features...
David Schmotz, Luca Beurer-Kellner, Sahar Abdelnabi +1 more
LLM agents are evolving rapidly, powered by code execution, tools, and the recently introduced agent skills feature. Skills allow users to extend LLM...
Nadav Kadvil, Malak Fares, Ayellet Tal
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) can be vulnerable to adversarial images that subtly bias their outputs toward plausible yet incorrect responses....
Xiaochong Jiang, Shiqi Yang, Wenting Yang +2 more
Agentic systems built on large language models (LLMs) extend beyond text generation to autonomously retrieve information and invoke tools. This...
Amirhossein Farzam, Majid Behabahani, Mani Malek +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak prompts that are fluent and semantically coherent, and therefore difficult to detect with...
Charles Ye, Jasmine Cui, Dylan Hadfield-Menell
Language models remain vulnerable to prompt injection attacks despite extensive safety training. We trace this failure to role confusion: models...
Charles Ye, Jasmine Cui, Dylan Hadfield-Menell
Language models remain vulnerable to prompt injection attacks despite extensive safety training. We trace this failure to role confusion: models...
Sieun Kim, Yeeun Jo, Sungmin Na +5 more
Red-teaming, where adversarial prompts are crafted to expose harmful behaviors and assess risks, offers a dynamic approach to surfacing underlying...
Shenyang Chen, Liuwan Zhu
Standard evaluations of backdoor attacks on text-to-image (T2I) models primarily measure trigger activation and visual fidelity. We challenge this...
Zafir Shamsi, Nikhil Chekuru, Zachary Guzman +1 more
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into high-stakes applications, making robust safety guarantees a central practical and...
Jingkai Guo, Chaitali Chakrabarti, Deliang Fan
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety and security critical applications, raising concerns about their robustness to model...
Manuel Wirth
As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into automated decision-making pipelines, specifically within Human Resources (HR), the...
Xinhao Deng, Jiaqing Wu, Miao Chen +3 more
Agent hijacking, highlighted by OWASP as a critical threat to the Large Language Model (LLM) ecosystem, enables adversaries to manipulate execution...
Thomas Michel, Debabrota Basu, Emilie Kaufmann
Modern AI models are not static. They go through multiple updates in their lifecycles. Thus, exploiting the model dynamics to create stronger...
Yiwen Lu
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without exposing clients' private data, and has been widely adopted in privacy-sensitive...
Yu Yin, Shuai Wang, Bevan Koopman +1 more
Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful re-rankers. Recent research has however showed that simple prompt injections embedded within a...
Xianglin Yang, Yufei He, Shuo Ji +2 more
Self-evolving LLM agents update their internal state across sessions, often by writing and reusing long-term memory. This design improves performance...
Mitchell Piehl, Zhaohan Xi, Zuobin Xiong +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly augmented with long-term memory systems to overcome finite context windows and enable persistent...
Xander Davies, Giorgi Giglemiani, Edmund Lau +3 more
Frontier LLMs are safeguarded against attempts to extract harmful information via adversarial prompts known as "jailbreaks". Recently, defenders have...
Lukas Struppek, Adam Gleave, Kellin Pelrine
As the capabilities of large language models continue to advance, so does their potential for misuse. While closed-source models typically rely on...
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 3,023+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
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AI Threat Alert