2,560+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 361–380 of 1,220 papers
Clear filtersGuoxin Shi, Haoyu Wang, Zaihui Yang +2 more
Adversarial behavior plays a central role in aligning large language models with human values. However, existing alignment methods largely rely on...
Zhihang Deng, Jiaping Gui, Weinan Zhang
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as agentic systems that plan, memorize, and act in open-world environments. This shift brings...
Yu Lin, Qizhi Zhang, Wenqiang Ruan +6 more
The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has driven the widespread adoption of cloud-based LLM inference services, while also bringing...
Manisha Mukherjee, Vincent J. Hellendoorn
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for code generation in high-stakes software development, yet their limited transparency in...
Rahul Marchand, Art O Cathain, Jerome Wynne +5 more
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly act as autonomous agents, using tools to execute code, read and write files, and access networks, creating...
Qingxiao Xu, Ze Sheng, Zhicheng Chen +1 more
Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for automated patching, but their effectiveness depends strongly on how they are integrated into...
Huajie Chen, Tianqing Zhu, Yuchen Zhong +7 more
Dataset distillation compresses a large real dataset into a small synthetic one, enabling models trained on the synthetic data to achieve performance...
Martin Odersky, Yaoyu Zhao, Yichen Xu +2 more
AI agents that interact with the real world through tool calls pose fundamental safety challenges: agents might leak private information, cause...
Ming Wen, Kun Yang, Xin Chen +4 more
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) pose critical safety challenges, as they are susceptible not only to adversarial attacks such as...
Haodong Zhao, Jinming Hu, Zhaomin Wu +7 more
Federated Instruction Tuning (FIT) enables collaborative instruction tuning of large language models across multiple organizations (clients) in a...
Jingyuan Xie, Wenjie Wang, Ji Wu +1 more
Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is essential for the development of medical large language models (LLMs), yet prior poisoning studies have mainly...
Yijun Yu
Agentic AI systems exhibit numerous crosscutting concerns -- security, observability, cost management, fault tolerance -- that are poorly modularized...
Chang Xue, Fang Liu, Jiaye Wang +2 more
Decentralized financial platforms rely heavily on Web of Trust reputation systems to mitigate counterparty risk in the absence of centralized...
Om Tailor
Colluding language-model agents can hide coordination in messages that remain policy-compliant at the surface level. We present CLBC, a protocol...
Reva Schwartz, Carina Westling, Morgan Briggs +12 more
This paper proposes CIRCLE, a six-stage, lifecycle-based framework to bridge the reality gap between model-centric performance metrics and AI's...
Qianxun Xu, Chenxi Song, Yujun Cai +1 more
Recent advances in text-to-video diffusion models have enabled high-fidelity and temporally coherent videos synthesis. However, current models are...
Qianxun Xu, Chenxi Song, Yujun Cai +1 more
Recent advances in text-to-video diffusion models have enabled high-fidelity and temporally coherent videos synthesis. However, current models are...
Chuanming Tang, Ling Qing, Shifeng Chen
The rapid evolution of sophisticated cyberattacks has strained modern Security Operations Centers (SOC), which traditionally rely on rule-based or...
Chung-ju Huang, Huiqiang Zhao, Yuanpeng He +5 more
The increasing reliance on cloud-hosted Large Language Models (LLMs) exposes sensitive client data, such as prompts and responses, to potential...
Quanjun Zhang, Chengyu Gao, Yu Han +4 more
The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to the emergence of intelligent agents capable of autonomously interacting with...
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