AI Threat Alert indexes 4,319+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 521–540 of 1,007 papers
Clear filtersScott Thornton
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems extend large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge sources but introduce new attack surfaces...
Nanzi Yang, Weiheng Bai, Kangjie Lu
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is a recently proposed interoperability standard that unifies how AI agents connect with external tools and data...
Ailiya Borjigin, Igor Stadnyk, Ben Bilski +2 more
OpenClaw-style agent stacks turn language into privileged execution: LLM intents flow through tool interception, policy gates, and a local executor....
Fan Yang
The widespread adoption of thinking mode in large language models (LLMs) has significantly enhanced complex task processing capabilities while...
Quanchen Zou, Moyang Chen, Zonghao Ying +6 more
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) undergo safety alignment to suppress harmful content. However, current defenses predominantly target explicit...
Pratyay Kumar, Abu Saleh Md Tayeen, Satyajayant Misra +4 more
Deep learning (DL)-based Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) has demonstrated great promise in detecting malicious network traffic. However,...
David Fernandez, Pedram MohajerAnsari, Amir Salarpour +3 more
Vision-language models are emerging for autonomous driving, yet their robustness to physical adversarial attacks remains unexplored. This paper...
Junxian Li, Tu Lan, Haozhen Tan +2 more
Modern vision-language-model (VLM) based graphical user interface (GUI) agents are expected not only to execute actions accurately but also to...
Yonghong Deng, Zhen Yang, Ping Jian +3 more
With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), the safety of LLMs has become a critical concern. Despite significant efforts in safety...
Jialai Wang, Ya Wen, Zhongmou Liu +4 more
Targeted bit-flip attacks (BFAs) exploit hardware faults to manipulate model parameters, posing a significant security threat. While prior work...
Ondřej Lukáš, Jihoon Shin, Emilia Rivas +6 more
Autonomous offensive agents often fail to transfer beyond the networks on which they are trained. We isolate a minimal but fundamental shift --...
Jinman Wu, Yi Xie, Shiqian Zhao +1 more
Currently, open-sourced large language models (OSLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable generative performance. However, as their structure and weights...
Yuanbo Li, Tianyang Xu, Cong Hu +3 more
The rapid progress of Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced downstream applications. However, this progress also...
Yuanbo Li, Tianyang Xu, Cong Hu +3 more
The rapid progress of Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced downstream applications. However, this progress also...
Junchen Li, Chao Qi, Rongzheng Wang +5 more
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge, but its reliance...
Wang Jian, Shen Hong, Ke Wei +1 more
While federated learning protects data privacy, it also makes the model update process vulnerable to long-term stealthy perturbations. Existing...
Yangyang Wei, Yijie Xu, Zhenyuan Li +2 more
Multi-Agent System is emerging as the \textit{de facto} standard for complex task orchestration. However, its reliance on autonomous execution and...
Neha Nagaraja, Lan Zhang, Zhilong Wang +2 more
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) integrate vision and text to power applications, but this integration introduces new vulnerabilities. We...
Zhi Xu, Jiaqi Li, Xiaotong Zhang +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse applications but remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, where attackers...
Peter Horvath, Ilia Shumailov, Lukasz Chmielewski +2 more
The multi-million dollar investment required for modern machine learning (ML) has made large ML models a prime target for theft. In response, the...
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 4,319+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
Get breaking CVE alerts, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and CISO risk assessments for your AI/ML stack.
Start 14-Day Free Trial
AI Threat Alert