Open WebUI: Sharing models for others to use (read permission
Imperceptible Jailbreaking against Large Language Models
imperceptible jailbreaks achieve high attack success rates against four aligned LLMs and generalize to prompt injection attacks, all without producing any visible modifications in the written prompt. Our code
BenchOverflow: Measuring Overflow in Large Language Models via Plain-Text Prompts
large language models (LLMs) in which plain-text prompts elicit excessive outputs, a phenomenon we term Overflow. Unlike jailbreaks or prompt injection, Overflow arises under ordinary interaction settings
ProjGuard: Safety Monitoring for Computer-Use Agents via Low-Dimensional Projections
real operating systems, but this capability has also increased the risks posed by prompt injection, indirect instructions, and visual attacks. Existing defenses typically rely on analyzing the prompt or each
ShieldNet: Network-Level Guardrails against Emerging Supply-Chain Injections in Agentic Systems
Existing research on LLM agent security mainly focuses on prompt injection and unsafe input/output behaviors. However, as agents increasingly rely on third-party tools and MCP servers, a new class
Cascade: Composing Software-Hardware Attack Gadgets for Adversarial Threat Amplification in Compound AI Systems
with algorithmic weaknesses: (1) Exploiting a software code injection flaw along with a guardrail Rowhammer attack to inject an unaltered jailbreak prompt into an LLM, resulting in an AI safety
Protecting Context and Prompts: Deterministic Security for Non-Deterministic AI
Large Language Model (LLM) applications are vulnerable to prompt injection and context manipulation attacks that traditional security models cannot prevent. We introduce two novel primitives--authenticated prompts and authenticated context
Evaluation of Prompt Injection Defenses in Large Language Models
LLM-powered applications routinely embed secrets in system prompts, yet
PragLocker: Protecting Agent Intellectual Property in Untrusted Deployments via Non-Portable Prompts
making agent prompts valuable intellectual property. However, in untrusted deployments, adversaries can copy and reuse these prompts with other proprietary LLMs, causing economic losses. To protect these prompts, we identify
Efficient and Adaptable Detection of Malicious LLM Prompts via Bootstrap Aggregation
However, these systems remain susceptible to malicious prompts that induce unsafe or policy-violating behavior through harmful requests, jailbreak techniques, and prompt injection attacks. Existing defenses face fundamental limitations: black
VIGIL: Defending LLM Agents Against Tool Stream Injection via Verify-Before-Commit
agents operating in open environments face escalating risks from indirect prompt injection, particularly within the tool stream where manipulated metadata and runtime feedback hijack execution flow. Existing defenses encounter
Analyzing Defensive Misdirection Against Model-Guided Automated Attacks on Agentic AI Systems
instructions, process external data, invoke tools, and coordinate with other agents. These capabilities make prompt-injection and jailbreak attacks more consequential, especially as attackers adopt model-guided automation to scale
From Secure Agentic AI to Secure Agentic Web: Challenges, Threats, and Future Directions
Secure Agentic Web. We first summarize a component-aligned threat taxonomy covering prompt abuse, environment injection, memory attacks, toolchain abuse, model tampering, and agent network attacks. We then review defense
Disentangling Adversarial Prompts: A Semantic-Graph Defense for Robust LLM Security
increasingly vulnerable to adversarial prompts that exploit semantic ambiguities to bypass safety mechanisms, resulting in harmful or inappropriate outputs. Such attacks, including jailbreaking and prompt injection, pose significant risks
The Gate Is Only as Honest as Its Contracts: ContractGuard for the Contract Layer of Risk-Aware Causal Gating
Risk-Aware Causal Gating (RACG) defends tool-augmented LLM agents against indirect prompt injection by removing dangerous tools from the agent's visible action space, so that even a fully
Soft Instruction De-escalation Defense
agentic systems that interact with an external environment; this makes them susceptible to prompt injections when dealing with untrusted data. To overcome this limitation, we propose SIC (Soft Instruction Control
Are GUI Agents Focused Enough? Automated Distraction via Semantic-level UI Element Injection
Adversarial perturbations typically require white-box access, which is unavailable for commercial systems, while prompt injection is increasingly mitigated by stronger safety alignment. To study robustness under a more practical
When Skills Lie: Hidden-Comment Injection in LLM Agents
Skills to describe available tools and recommended procedures. We study a hidden-comment prompt injection risk in this documentation layer: when a Markdown Skill is rendered to HTML, HTML comment
TaskWeaver has Protection Mechanism Failure and Server-Side Request Forgery
LLM-Enabled Open-Source Systems in the Wild: An Empirical Study of Vulnerabilities in GitHub Security Advisories
OWASP-based analysis reveals recurring architectural risk patterns, especially Supply Chain, Excessive Agency, and Prompt Injection, which often co-occur across multiple stages of execution. These results suggest that existing