AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
4,307

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

533

Critical

96

New This Week

25

In CISA KEV

Sort:DateCVSSEPSSKEV firstMost exploited
Filter:AllCriticalHighMediumKEV onlyActive exploitationHas patchNo patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 15 of 615 results — Active exploitation, has patch
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Label Studio: reflected XSS via label_config param

CVE-2025-25296
6.1
EPSS 1.9%
Code ExecutionData ExtractionTraining DataFramework
label-studioPatch: 1.16.0CWE-7924 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Label Studio SDK: path traversal leaks server filesystem

CVE-2025-25295
--
EPSS 0.8%
Data ExtractionData LeakagePrivacy ViolationFrameworkTraining Data
label-studio-sdkPatch: 1.0.10CWE-2625 ATLAS
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAIL

Composio: command injection in AI agent tool calls

CVE-2024-53526
6.4
EPSS 0.6%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkAgentAPI
composio-openaiPatch: 0.6.9CWE-7715.6K5 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

LlamaFactory: RCE via OS command injection in training

CVE-2024-52803
9.8
EPSS 2.3%
Code ExecutionSupply ChainFrameworkTraining Data
llamafactoryPatch: 0.9.1CWE-7836 ATLAS
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAIL

open-webui: IDOR enables cross-user memory tampering

CVE-2024-7041
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
Auth BypassModel PoisoningPrivacy ViolationAPIAgentFramework
open-webuiPatch: 0.6.3CWE-25024 ATLAS
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAIL

Open WebUI: prompt-driven XSS runs attacker JavaScript

CVE-2024-6706
6.1
EPSS 0.7%
Prompt InjectionCode ExecutionFrameworkModel
open-webuiPatch: 0.3.14CWE-7923 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

ONNX: path traversal in model download enables RCE

CVE-2024-5187
8.8
EPSS 1.2%
Supply ChainCode ExecutionFrameworkModel
onnxPatch: 1.16.2CWE-221.1K4 ATLAS
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAIL

langchain-community: DoS via recursive sitemap loop

CVE-2024-2965
4.2
EPSS 0.3%
DoSSupply ChainFrameworkRAG
langchainPatch: 0.2.5CWE-4003.2K3 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Nginx-UI: arbitrary file write via cert import leads to RCE

CVE-2024-23827
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Code ExecutionAPI
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UIPatch: 1.9.10-0.20240128060047-8581bdd3c6f4CWE-221.8K2 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Nginx-UI: command injection via settings API

CVE-2024-22198
7.1
EPSS 4.1%
Auth BypassCode ExecutionAPI
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UIPatch: 1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63CWE-771.8K3 ATLAS
HIGHEXPLOIT AVAIL

Nginx-UI: authenticated command injection to RCE

CVE-2024-22197
7.7
EPSS 1.5%
Code ExecutionAuth BypassAPI
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UIPatch: 1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63CWE-771.8K3 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Ray: unauthenticated LFI exposes entire filesystem

CVE-2023-6020
9.3
EPSS 14.7%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkTraining DataModel
rayPatch: 2.8.1CWE-5986425 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAILSCANNER

Ray: LFI allows unauthenticated file read

CVE-2023-6021
9.3
EPSS 37.1%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassFrameworkInference
rayPatch: 2.8.1CWE-226425 ATLAS
CRITICALEXPLOIT AVAIL

Ray: unauthenticated RCE via dashboard command injection

CVE-2023-6019
9.8
EPSS 74.6%
Code ExecutionAuth BypassSupply ChainFrameworkInferenceTraining Data
rayPatch: 2.8.1CWE-786426 ATLAS
MEDIUMEXPLOIT AVAIL

Label Studio: SSRF + file read, self-reg bypass

CVE-2022-36551
6.5
EPSS 6.9%
Data ExtractionAuth BypassData LeakageTraining DataFramework
label-studioPatch: 1.6.0CWE-91826 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

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