AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
3,021

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

424

Critical

114

New This Week

19

In CISA KEV

Sort: Date CVSS EPSS KEV first Most exploited
Filter: All Critical High Medium KEV only Active exploitation Has patch No patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 3021 results
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in KB upload

CVE-2025-6853
9.8
EPSS 0.5%
Code Execution Data Extraction Supply Chain Framework RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 3.0K 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM

n8n: open redirect enables phishing via login flow

CVE-2025-49592
5.4
EPSS 0.2%
Social Engineering Auth Bypass Agent Framework
n8n 16 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LLaMA-Factory: RCE via unsafe checkpoint deserialization

CVE-2025-53002
9.8
EPSS 1.1%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model
llamafactory CWE-94 2 6 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

libssh: OOB read in SFTP handle leaks memory

CVE-2025-5318
8.1
EPSS 1.5%
Supply Chain Data Leakage DoS Inference
rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9 130 1 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain RequestsToolkit: SSRF exposes cloud metadata

CVE-2025-2828
10.0
EPSS 15.9%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Framework Agent
langchain CWE-918 3.0K 5 ATLAS
MEDIUM

MLflow: unauthenticated SSRF in gateway proxy

CVE-2025-52967
5.8
EPSS 0.4%
Auth Bypass Data Extraction Framework API
mlflow Patch: 3.1.0 CWE-918 680 4 ATLAS
HIGH

Hive Support WP: OpenAI key theft + prompt hijack

CVE-2025-5018
7.1
EPSS 0.3%
Auth Bypass Data Extraction Prompt Injection API Plugin
6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama_index: SQL injection in vector store integrations

CVE-2025-1793
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Data Extraction Data Leakage Supply Chain Framework RAG
llama-index Patch: 0.12.28 CWE-89 245 5 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

jupyter_core: config hijack enables cross-user code exec

CVE-2025-30167
7.3
EPSS 0.2%
Code Execution Supply Chain Data Extraction Framework Training Data
jupyter_core Patch: 5.8.1 CWE-427 1.9K 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: input validation DoS crashes inference worker

CVE-2025-48944
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-20 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS crashes inference server via malformed regex

CVE-2025-48943
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference Framework
vllm CWE-248 130 4 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: DoS via malformed JSON schema guided param

CVE-2025-48942
6.5
EPSS 0.5%
DoS Inference API
vllm CWE-248 130 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM EXPLOIT AVAIL

vLLM: ReDoS in tool parser causes service outage

CVE-2025-48887
6.5
EPSS 0.4%
DoS Inference API Framework
vllm CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: unauthenticated file copy enables disk DoS

CVE-2025-48889
7.5
EPSS 0.6%
DoS Framework Inference
gradio CWE-434 673 3 ATLAS
HIGH

vLLM: image hash collision enables multimodal cache leakage

CVE-2025-46722
7.3
EPSS 0.3%
Data Leakage Privacy Violation Inference Framework
vllm CWE-1023 130 4 ATLAS
LOW

vLLM: timing side-channel leaks prompt cache data

CVE-2025-46570
2.6
EPSS 0.3%
Privacy Violation Data Extraction Inference Framework
vllm CWE-203 130 4 ATLAS
LOW EXPLOIT AVAIL

Gradio: CORS origin bypass in ML UI handler

CVE-2025-5320
3.7
EPSS 0.2%
Auth Bypass Framework Inference
gradio CWE-345 673 3 ATLAS
MEDIUM

vllm: ReDoS in inference endpoints enables DoS

GHSA-j828-28rj-hfhp
4.3
DoS Inference Framework
vllm Patch: 0.9.0 CWE-1333 130 3 ATLAS
HIGH EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama-index-cli: OS command injection enables RCE

CVE-2025-1753
7.8
EPSS 1.0%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Agent
llama-index CWE-78 245 4 ATLAS
HIGH

label-studio-ml: PyTorch .pt deserialization RCE in YOLO loader

CVE-2025-5173
7.8
EPSS 0.2%
Supply Chain Code Execution Framework Model
label-studio-ml CWE-502 2 4 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

Need deeper analysis?

Get ATLAS technique mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), breaking alerts, and full CISO analysis with a Pro subscription.

Start 14-Day Free Trial