Auth Bypass
AI/ML platforms accumulate auth-bypass vulnerabilities at the same rate as other web software, but the blast radius is unusual: a bypass on an inference endpoint exposes expensive compute, paid model access, and potentially other tenants' conversations. Common patterns we see in NVD and GHSA include misconfigured JWT verification in self-hosted inference servers, missing authorization checks on admin routes in ML platforms, IDOR on prediction-history endpoints, and SSRF that escapes a sandboxed agent into the platform's internal network. Open-source AI platforms (MLflow, Gradio, LangServe, Ollama) have shipped multiple high-severity auth-bypass CVEs since 2023; CISA KEV has flagged at least one (the MLflow path-traversal/auth chain). Defenses: keep self-hosted AI platforms patched aggressively, require auth on all model endpoints, network-segment inference servers, and treat any exposed AI service as if compute-cost abuse will happen.
| Severity | CVE | Headline | Package | CVSS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRITICAL | CVE-2023-3686 | QuickAI: unauthenticated SQLi exposes OpenAI API keys | quickai_openai | 9.8 |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2024-0451 | wpbot: missing auth exposes OpenAI account files | wpbot | 5.0 |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-0452 | WordPress AI ChatBot: auth bypass enables OpenAI file upload | wpbot | 7.7 |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-0453 | WordPress ChatBot: missing authz deletes OpenAI files | wpbot | 7.7 |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2024-4858 | WP Testimonial Carousel: OpenAI API key hijack, no auth | 5.3 | |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-6587 | LiteLLM: SSRF leaks OpenAI API key to attacker | litellm | 7.5 |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2024-6845 | ChatGPT WP Plugin: OpenAI API key leak via unauth REST | 5.3 | |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-7714 | AYS ChatGPT WP Plugin: auth bypass disables AI service | 7.5 | |
| CRITICAL | CVE-2024-52384 | Sage AI Plugin: unrestricted upload → web shell RCE | 9.9 | |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-32965 | Lobe Chat: pre-auth SSRF leaks OpenAI API keys | 8.6 | |
| UNKNOWN | CVE-2024-56516 | free-one-api: MD5 hashing allows credential cracking | - | |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2024-13698 | Jobify WP: missing authz allows OpenAI key abuse, SSRF | 6.5 | |
| UNKNOWN | CVE-2024-11037 | gpt_academic: path traversal exposes LLM API keys | gpt_academic | - |
| UNKNOWN | CVE-2024-12775 | Dify: SSRF via custom tool URL enables credential theft | - | |
| HIGH | CVE-2024-7959 | Open-WebUI: SSRF via unchecked OpenAI URL leaks internal secrets | open-webui | 7.7 |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2025-31843 | OpenAI WP Plugin: broken access control on AI settings | 4.3 | |
| HIGH | CVE-2025-5018 | Hive Support WP: OpenAI key theft + prompt hijack | 7.1 | |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2025-7780 | WordPress AI Engine: SSRF leaks files via OpenAI API | 6.5 | |
| MEDIUM | CVE-2025-54558 | OpenAI Codex CLI: sandbox bypass via ripgrep flag abuse | 4.1 | |
| CRITICAL | CVE-2025-53767 | Azure OpenAI: SSRF EoP, no auth required (CVSS 10) | azure_openai | 10.0 |