AI Threat Alert

AI Security Threat Feed

Latest CVEs affecting AI/ML systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers. Vulnerabilities are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, MITRE ATLAS, and enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings to ISO 42001, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, and OWASP LLM Top 10. Updated continuously as new CVEs are published.

Sources
Each CVE is enriched with
  • CVSS severity
  • EPSS exploit probability
  • Exploitation confidence
  • AI-component classification
  • Compliance mappings
3,018

AI/ML CVEs Tracked

424

Critical

113

New This Week

19

In CISA KEV

Sort: Date CVSS EPSS KEV first Most exploited
Filter: All Critical High Medium KEV only Active exploitation Has patch No patch

Latest AI Security Threats

Showing 20 of 240 results — Critical severity, Active exploitation
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

keras: Path Traversal enables file access

CVE-2025-12060
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Supply Chain Code Execution Framework Training Data
keras Patch: 3.12.0 CWE-22 1.5K 4 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

mlflow: Path Traversal enables file access

CVE-2025-11201
9.8
EPSS 27.0%
Code Execution Auth Bypass Framework
mlflow CWE-22 674 6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

keras: Deserialization enables RCE

CVE-2025-49655
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model
keras Patch: 3.11.3 CWE-502 1.5K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

VestaCP: backdoored installer, not an AI/ML CVE

CVE-2018-25117
--
EPSS 0.4%
Supply Chain Code Execution DoS Framework
Control Panel (CP) 492
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Flowise: path traversal in file tools leads to RCE

CVE-2025-61913
9.9
EPSS 12.1%
Code Execution Data Extraction Auth Bypass Agent Plugin Framework
flowise 6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL SCANNER

Flowise: Unauthenticated RCE via MCP config injection

CVE-2025-59528
10.0
EPSS 90.2%
Code Execution Supply Chain Agent Framework Plugin
flowise 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Flowise Cloud: cross-tenant env var exposure leaks API keys

CVE-2025-59434
9.6
EPSS 3.1%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Privacy Violation Framework API Agent
6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL SCANNER

Flowise: auth bypass in reset flow allows full ATO

CVE-2025-58434
9.8
EPSS 50.2%
Auth Bypass Data Extraction Agent Framework
flowise 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

langchaingo: Jinja2 SSTI allows host filesystem read

CVE-2025-9556
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Code Execution Data Extraction Framework Agent
5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

n8n-workflows: path traversal in download_workflow endpoint

CVE-2025-55526
9.1
EPSS 0.8%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Code Execution Agent Framework API
fastapi 16 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

ExecuTorch: OOB read in model loader enables RCE

CVE-2025-54950
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model Inference
executorch Patch: 0.7.0 CWE-125 6 4 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Azure OpenAI: SSRF EoP, no auth required (CVSS 10)

CVE-2025-53767
10.0
EPSS 1.1%
Auth Bypass Data Extraction Privacy Violation API Inference
azure_openai 18.0K 6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

ChatGLM-Webui: arbitrary file read, no auth required

CVE-2025-45150
9.8
EPSS 0.5%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Framework API
langchain-chatglm-webui 3.0K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

BentoML: unauthenticated SSRF via file upload URLs

CVE-2025-54381
9.9
EPSS 11.9%
Supply Chain Data Extraction Auth Bypass Framework Inference API
bentoml CWE-918 20 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain GmailToolkit: indirect prompt injection to RCE

CVE-2025-46059
9.8
EPSS 0.7%
Prompt Injection Code Execution Data Extraction Framework Agent Plugin
6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

smolagents: sandbox escape enables unauthenticated RCE

CVE-2025-5120
10.0
EPSS 18.7%
Code Execution Supply Chain Data Leakage Framework Agent
smolagents CWE-94 102 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

Langchain-Chatchat: path traversal in KB upload

CVE-2025-6853
9.8
EPSS 0.5%
Code Execution Data Extraction Supply Chain Framework RAG
langchain-chatchat CWE-22 3.0K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LLaMA-Factory: RCE via unsafe checkpoint deserialization

CVE-2025-53002
9.8
EPSS 1.1%
Code Execution Supply Chain Framework Model
llamafactory CWE-94 2 6 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

LangChain RequestsToolkit: SSRF exposes cloud metadata

CVE-2025-2828
10.0
EPSS 15.9%
Data Extraction Auth Bypass Framework Agent
langchain CWE-918 3.0K 5 ATLAS
CRITICAL EXPLOIT AVAIL

llama_index: SQL injection in vector store integrations

CVE-2025-1793
9.8
EPSS 0.6%
Data Extraction Data Leakage Supply Chain Framework RAG
llama-index Patch: 0.12.28 CWE-89 244 5 ATLAS

Frequently asked questions

What is an AI security threat feed?

An AI security threat feed is a continuously updated stream of vulnerabilities (CVEs) affecting AI and machine-learning systems — LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — filtered out of the broader CVE firehose and enriched for relevance.

Which sources are the AI CVEs tracked from?

CVEs are tracked from NVD, GitHub Advisory, CISA KEV, and MITRE ATLAS, then enriched with CVSS, EPSS, exploitation confidence, AI-component classification, and compliance mappings.

What AI systems do these vulnerabilities affect?

Coverage spans LLM frameworks, ML libraries, AI agents, vector databases, and inference servers — the components most security teams now run in production.

How often is the AI threat feed updated?

The feed updates continuously as new CVEs are published and enriched, so the most recent AI/ML vulnerabilities appear at the top.

Is the AI security feed free?

Yes — the public feed is free to browse. A Pro subscription adds breaking alerts, MITRE ATLAS mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), and full CISO analysis.

Need deeper analysis?

Get ATLAS technique mappings, compliance reports (ISO 42001, EU AI Act), breaking alerts, and full CISO analysis with a Pro subscription.

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