OpenSec: Measuring Incident Response Agent Calibration Under Adversarial Evidence
Jarrod Barnes
As large language models (LLMs) improve, so do their offensive applications: frontier agents now generate working exploits for under $50 in compute...
AI Threat Alert indexes 4,319+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 2941–2960 of 4,319 papers
Jarrod Barnes
As large language models (LLMs) improve, so do their offensive applications: frontier agents now generate working exploits for under $50 in compute...
Onkar Shelar, Travis Desell
Evolutionary prompt search is a practical black-box approach for red teaming large language models (LLMs), but existing methods often collapse onto a...
Mingqiao Mo, Yunlong Tan, Hao Zhang +2 more
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in code generation, yet their potential for software protection remains largely...
Xingwei Lin, Wenhao Lin, Sicong Cao +4 more
Multi-turn jailbreak attacks have emerged as a critical threat to Large Language Models (LLMs), bypassing safety mechanisms by progressively...
Yizhong Ding
Webshells remain a primary foothold for attackers to compromise servers, particularly within PHP ecosystems. However, existing detection mechanisms...
Holly Trikilis, Pasindu Marasinghe, Fariza Rashid +1 more
Phishing continues to be one of the most prevalent attack vectors, making accurate classification of phishing URLs essential. Recently, large...
Mohsen Hatami, Van Tuan Pham, Hozefa Lakadawala +1 more
The increasing integration of AI agents into cyber-physical systems (CPS) introduces new security risks that extend beyond traditional cyber or...
Yuetian Chen, Kaiyuan Zhang, Yuntao Du +5 more
Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) represent a promising alternative to autoregressive language models, using bidirectional masked token prediction....
Faezeh Hosseini, Mohammadali Yousefzadeh, Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh
Figurative language, particularly fixed figurative expressions (FFEs) such as idioms and proverbs, poses persistent challenges for large language...
Md Tasnim Jawad, Mingyan Xiao, Yanzhao Wu
With the widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) and increasingly stringent privacy regulations, protecting data privacy in LLMs has...
Pragatheeswaran Vipulanandan, Kamal Premaratne, Dilip Sarkar
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong generative capabilities but remain vulnerable to confabulations, fluent yet unreliable outputs that vary...
Bharath Krishnamurthy, Ajita Rattani
Morphing techniques generate artificial biometric samples that combine features from multiple individuals, allowing each contributor to be verified...
Nourin Shahin, Izzat Alsmadi
As large language models (LLMs) move from research prototypes to enterprise systems, their security vulnerabilities pose serious risks to data...
Lige Huang, Zicheng Liu, Jie Zhang +3 more
The dual offensive and defensive utility of Large Language Models (LLMs) highlights a critical gap in AI security: the lack of unified frameworks for...
Xiangyang Zhu, Yuan Tian, Zicheng Zhang +6 more
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in cross-modal tasks but face significant safety challenges, which undermine...
Haonan Zhang, Dongxia Wang, Yi Liu +2 more
Safety-aligned LLMs suffer from two failure modes: jailbreak (answering harmful inputs) and over-refusal (declining benign queries). Existing vector...
Binyan Xu, Fan Yang, Xilin Dai +2 more
Deep Neural Networks remain inherently vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Traditional test-time defenses largely operate under the paradigm of internal...
Eranga Bandara, Ross Gore, Sachin Shetty +9 more
6G networks are expected to be AI-native, intent-driven, and economically programmable, requiring fundamentally new approaches to network slice...
Xingcheng Xu, Jingjing Qu, Qiaosheng Zhang +4 more
The rapid deployment of Large Language Models and AI agents across critical societal and technical domains is hindered by persistent behavioral...
Quy-Anh Dang, Chris Ngo
Despite significant progress in alignment, large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks that elicit harmful behaviors....
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 4,319+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
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