AI Threat Alert indexes 3,771+ peer-reviewed and preprint papers on AI/ML security — covering adversarial attacks, model defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, surveys, and security tooling. Papers are sourced from arXiv, classified by type and by relevance to real-world threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Showing 2961–2980 of 3,771 papers
Weiwei Wang
Catastrophic forgetting remains a fundamental challenge in continual learning for large language models. Recent work revealed that performance...
Yuanhe Zhang, Weiliu Wang, Zhenhong Zhou +5 more
Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in reasoning, planning, and tool usage. The recently proposed Model...
Junyu Wang, Changjia Zhu, Yuanbo Zhou +3 more
This paper studies how multimodal large language models (MLLMs) undermine the security guarantees of visual CAPTCHA. We identify the attack surface...
Han Luo, Guy Laban
Large language models (LLMs) now mediate many web-based mental-health, crisis, and other emotionally sensitive services, yet their psychosocial...
Adel Chehade, Edoardo Ragusa, Paolo Gastaldo +1 more
Traffic classification (TC) plays a critical role in cybersecurity, particularly in IoT and embedded contexts, where inspection must often occur...
Zixia Wang, Gaojie Jin, Jia Hu +1 more
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to their widespread adoption in daily applications. Despite their impressive...
Alexander Boyd, Franz Nowak, David Hyland +2 more
World models have been recently proposed as sandbox environments in which AI agents can be trained and evaluated before deployment. Although...
Aaron Sandoval, Cody Rushing
The field of AI Control seeks to develop robust control protocols, deployment safeguards for untrusted AI which may be intentionally subversive....
Haowei Fu, Bo Ni, Han Xu +3 more
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Supervised Finetuning (SFT) have become the predominant paradigms for equipping Large Language Models (LLMs)...
Zahra Mahdavi, Zahra Khodakaramimaghsoud, Hooman Khaloo +4 more
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) are now central to healthcare applications such as medical visual question answering and imaging report...
Patrick Herter, Vincent Ahlrichs, Ridvan Açilan +1 more
Fuzzing is a highly effective method for uncovering software vulnerabilities, but analyzing the resulting data typically requires substantial manual...
Adeela Bashir, The Anh han, Zia Ush Shamszaman
The integration of large language models (LLMs) into healthcare IoT systems promises faster decisions and improved medical support. LLMs are also...
Rongzhe Wei, Peizhi Niu, Xinjie Shen +7 more
Large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that bypass safety guardrails to elicit harmful outputs. Existing approaches...
Xinyun Zhou, Xinfeng Li, Yinan Peng +9 more
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are increasingly central to robust AI, enhancing large language model (LLM) faithfulness by...
Omar Farooq Khan Suri, John McCrae
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being deployed in real-world applications, but their flexibility exposes them to prompt injection...
Mihai Christodorescu, Earlence Fernandes, Ashish Hooda +11 more
In recent years, agentic artificial intelligence (AI) systems are becoming increasingly widespread. These systems allow agents to use various tools,...
Qingyuan Fei, Xin Liu, Song Li +4 more
Researchers have proposed numerous methods to detect vulnerabilities in JavaScript, especially those assisted by Large Language Models (LLMs)....
Zihao Wang, Kar Wai Fok, Vrizlynn L. L. Thing
Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), capable of processing text, images, and audio, have been widely adopted in various AI applications....
Mintong Kang, Chong Xiang, Sanjay Kariyappa +3 more
Indirect prompt injection attacks (IPIAs), where large language models (LLMs) follow malicious instructions hidden in input data, pose a critical...
Jianxiang Zang, Yongda Wei, Ruxue Bai +5 more
Reliable reward models (RMs) are critical for ensuring the safe alignment of large language models (LLMs). However, current RM evaluation methods...
AI security research studies how AI and machine-learning systems can be attacked and defended — covering adversarial examples, prompt injection, model poisoning, training-data extraction, and the mitigations against them. AI Threat Alert curates this research from academic sources so security teams can track the threats behind emerging AI risks.
AI Threat Alert indexes 3,771+ papers on AI/ML security, classified across attack, defense, benchmark, survey, and tool categories and updated continuously.
Papers are sourced from arXiv, then classified by type and by relevance to real-world AI/ML threats, and cross-referenced with the CVEs and incidents they relate to.
Coverage spans adversarial attacks, model and system defenses, red-teaming benchmarks, literature surveys, and security tooling for LLMs, ML libraries, AI agents, and inference pipelines.
Every paper is filtered for AI security relevance and linked to the vulnerabilities, vendors, and incidents it relates to, so the research connects directly to operational threat intelligence.
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